Quaker
Life
October 2002
News from Friends United Meeting
NEW! A Very Good Marriage Study Guide
Friends United Press has just published A Very Good Marriage: A Study
Guide by Tom Mullen. This 20-page guide begins with Tom's reflections
on his experience writing the book, A Very Good Marriage, the response
to its publication and what he has learned since.
All these elements are reflected in the Study Guide's questions
for discussion which focus on Chapters 2-9 of A Very Good Marriage.
The Guide is useful for groups as well as couples.
"Grapple with my questions and raise your own" Tom Mullen says
of the Study Guide. "Argue with the book's ideas; you may
be right. Focus on the issues closest to your own experience and, if you
like, save parts for later. Let the dialogue begin!"
Minute Approved by FUM Triennial Session from Interest Group on the
Middle East
Members of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) representing 29
Yearly Meetings from eight countries meeting in Triennial Sessions of
Friends United Meeting in Nairobi, Kenya, are conscious of the absence
of our Palestinian Quaker brothers and sisters. Owing to the Israeli/Palestinian
conflict, they have not been able to join us in our rich fellowship in
the Spirit.
As we have experienced the loss of their presence we are reminded of
the devastating impact of the conflict on all people in Israel and the
Occupied Palestinian Territories and wish to extend our deepest concern
and desire for peace.
We are tempted to feel helpless in the face of the complexities of the
situation but know that we can reach out in Christian love to all people
in the region.
The belief among some Christians that unquestioning support for current
Israeli policies might hasten Christ's Second Coming is doing grievous
harm to possibilities for peace, justice and the application of international
law, and has especially impacted the Palestinian Christian community remaining
in the area. Christ's purpose is that all might have life and live it
more abundantly. We reject as contrary to the Good News a focus on the
Second Coming which denies this life to others.
We call on member meetings and churches in FUM to demonstrate in a tangible
way their love, accompaniment and concern. One way to do this is to pray
for individual Christian congregations and write to them in expression
of our solidarity and support.
We recommend that FUM, in consultation with Christian communions in Israel
and the Occupied Palestinian Territories, provide contact information
for Friends. We ask FUM to implement a plan to send teams and continue
to work with other Christian bodies, the Christian Peacemaker Teams and
the World Council of Churches, to find ways together to work for peace,
justice and reconciliation.
Approved by FUM Representative Body at Triennial Sessions, July 14,
2002.
Reflections from a Young Friend
By Kelsey Henning
Chestnut Ridge, New York
I feel I've lived my life in a play, with fairy-tale backdrops and lavish
scenery. The characters go through their dialogue, yet all the while the
curtain is never raised. I'd never seen beyond the curtain before, but
all of a sudden I've taken a step off the edge of the stage and found
myself flat in the middle of the real world.
I was originally interested in visiting Kenya and participating in the
work camp and Triennial because of my interest in pursuing a medical career.
I always wanted to do some type of human-service work and was planning
on becoming a doctor who specialized in third world countries.
While I knew I would be dealing with cultural diversity, I was not fully
prepared for the extent of differences among Quaker beliefs and practices
I encountered. My meeting practices by way of a silent, meditative service,
in which anyone led by the Spirit may speak. I was anticipating experiencing
a more Christ-centered service in Kenya, but was surprised to find no
silence, a pastor, an atmosphere not conducive to an individual's chance
to speak, and some support of water baptism. All these things were upsetting
to me, as I felt they went against what I had been brought up to believe
were some of the most important aspects of the Society of Friends! Even
within the work group were different ways of practicing, for which I had
not been prepared.
I struggled throughout the work camp and Triennial session with thoughts
of what "real" Quakerism is. I didn't think my meeting was completely
right and I didn't think the Kenyan ones were either! At a point in my
trip where pessimism had taken over, I was questioning God, Christ, the
world and my life. I wrote in my journal that I felt "as though my
inner gears are all shifting out of their previous positions. Unfortunately,
they seem to be having trouble re-interlocking and beginning to turn again."
While writing many of my questions in my journal, I suddenly had an opening.
It was as though a veil had been lifted from my eyes, and I could see
what I had been blind to before. My relationship to God, and therefore
all people, should be the primary focal point of my life. It was suddenly
clear that the core principle upon which each person bases his or her
life is important, not the specific practice. There are so many people
in the world that no one way of life can fit us all. It is necessary to
be "Christ-like" not just Christian. As long as others and I
live in the experience and truth of the Holy Spirit, it doesn't matter
what specific practice we follow.
At the same time, I realized the emphasis on materialism and surplus
that is given to us in the United States blinds us from the reality of
the rest of the world. It suddenly occurred to me that by participating
in this particular obsession of our culture, I was blocked from seeing
beyond to the true Godliness of each person. It took this trip to finally
force me to truly see, understand and accept the Quaker principles I've
been brought up with. I decided I want to "let my life speak,"
as Fox said. My concept of Fox's principles suddenly moved from intellectual
to experiential, and I vowed to work on creating stronger and closer relationships
with others, as well as to simplify my life. I vowed to finally do what
my parents have been begging me to do for as long as I can rememberclean
my room!
On the airplane ride to Kenya, I was planning a future as a doctor. On
the airplane ride home, I was planning one as a peace worker. I want to
help with more than just the immediate health issues I would face as a
doctor. In Kenya, they have health problems, yet here in the United States
we have a surplus that can blind us.Ê In both places, we can be victims
of that reality, or we can be strong and move beyond it.Ê I always thought
the Kenyans had it worse than we do here, but spending time there helped
me realize their problems are only different.Ê That insight has helped
me realize I would like to pursue peace work. At this point, I believe
I will still become a doctor and work in third world countries. However,
I would like to focus on peace work and concentrate not only in other
countries, but in my own.
May I say "Malembe" to all of youwhich means "Peace"
in KiSwahili.
Reflections on FUM Triennial Sessions
By James Wood
New York Yearly Meeting
In 1902, three young Friends, members of Iowa Yearly Meeting (Willis
Hotchkiss, Arthur Chilson and Edgar Hole) went to Kenya as missionaries.
Today as a result of their holistic ministry, there are more members of
the Religious Society of Friends in Kenya than in any other country in
the world. During the Triennial Sessions of Friends United Meeting held
in Nairobi, Kenya in July 2002, six additional Yearly Meetings from Kenya
were welcomed into the FUM fellowship, bringing the total Kenyan Yearly
Meetings to 14. A few Friends can, and indeed have, made a great difference
in the lives of others.
In 2002, it took us about 24 hours to reach Kenya, where we expected
and certainly received a wonderfully warm welcome. In 1902, however, it
took eight weeks to reach Kenya and they must have wondered what type
of a reception awaited. What a leap of faith!
When we climbed the Hill of Vision at Kaimosi in 2002, we found a forest
much the same as was reported in 1902. However, there are now girls and
boys primary and secondary schools nearby, plus academic and vocational
colleges, a theological college, a hospital at Kaimosi plus an active
clinic and hospital but with less extensive academic programs at Lugulu.
Additional outreach is carried on elsewhere in Kenya and its near neighbors.
While much has been accomplished during the first 100 years, so much more
needs to be done that the theme of the Triennial Sessions, "So Now
Finish the Work" was indeed most appropriate.
Managing any enterprise is difficult and requires skill, but managing
service enterprises in an environment where poverty is widespread, supplies
limited and unmet needs limitless, requires special talents. Surveying
health problems, finds one in four persons with HIV/AIDS. Malaria continues
as a major problem, as does malnutrition. We cried as we observed the
unmet needs on one hand and the results of mismanagement that left the
hospital at Kaimosi burdened by debt and punished by vandalism.
There is so much that needs to be done. However, careful thought must
be given to how assistance is provided because the Kenyans themselves
need to learn how to manage more effectively. Our own resources are also
limited and must be used carefully.
Sharing is a two-way street and the Kenyans have much to offer and minister
to us. Their warm and open welcome, together with their willingness to
share their limited material possessions was indeed humbling and moving.
I shall be eternally grateful for the opportunity I had to participate
in the FUM Triennial which enabled me to meet, visit, work and worship
with wonderful human beings from a different culture, eat rice, beans
and goat with them, listen as they sang together, discuss some of their
problems, hear and share dreams and stories. One story will remain with
me hopefully forever"When is the best time to plant a tree?
20 years ago. When is the next best time to plant a tree? Today."
As we appreciate the effect those three Friends from Iowa had on the
lives of so many in Kenya during the past 100 years, I cannot help but
wonder what effect the decisions and actions we make and take today will
have on (F)friends 100 years from now.
Friends today can and still do make a difference.
Herman Otioko Jaika Retires
By Maxine Nash
He walks with the slow-moving dignity and grace of a man at peace. You
can almost see Jesus walking beside him, quietly imparting wisdom. You
know instinctively that this man has been listening to Jesus for many
years and has faithfully followed His leadings, even when the requests
seemed a lot to ask of one very human man. You know without a doubt that
there have been hard times in this man's life, and yet you also know he
has trusted in God through it all.
This man is Herman Otioko Jaika, who has been the face of Friends to
the Turkana people in northern Kenya for nearly 30 years.
Herman, a native Kenyan, was entering his last term at Friends Bible
College (now Friends Theological College) in 1971. Ersal Kindel, a missionary
from Iowa Yearly Meeting, was already living and working in Turkana directing
a Friends technical center and continuing work in the orphanage in Kalokol.
Ersal expressed a desire to have an African work with him in Turkana and
spoke with Marvin Hoeksema, the principal at the Friends Bible College
(FBC). From that discussion, a secret plan was put into place to discern
God's choice for a co-worker.
At that time, it was customary for students at FBC to go out for field
work (manual labor combined with preaching and teaching) for two weeks
each term. During Herman's last term, Marvin sent Herman and another FBC
student for field work at Kalokol in Turkana. Ersal gave a good report
on Herman's work and during FBC graduation in 1972 Herman was given a
letter from Ersal. In it, Ersal noted that when Herman was in Turkana
he had gone through the interview successfully, much to Herman's surprise
at hearing that it had indeed been an interview. They asked Herman to
pray about doing this work in Turkana. As Herman prayed, a hymn came to
his mind with the words, "Anywhere with Jesus I can safely go."
And so, Herman followed God's leading to Turkana.
Turkana is one of the most inhospitable places on earth. The ground is
parched and dry, temperature averages are greater than 90 degrees Fahrenheit
year round and a hot wind blows nearly constantly. The Turkana people
lead a nomadic life herding their cattle and goats in search of grass
for grazing. They have their own language and culture that was very foreign
to Herman even though both are Kenyans. Just to reach Turkana was and
is a complicated affair. In the early 1970s, the trip involved three days
on supply trucks and public transport using very unimproved roads.
The Turkana people are a fighting people, brought up learning that raiding
cattle and goats from each other is the way to gain wealth. For that reason
they are suspicious of outsiders and consider them to be potential spies.
In the Turkana language, the word they use for an outsider or foreigner
is "emoit" or enemy. Although Herman was an outsider, he was
not an "emoit" to the Turkana people because he came with the
word of God. They considered him a friend and accepted him and Jesus into
their hearts. In fact, when I asked Herman what the most outstanding feature
of his time with the Turkana people has been, he says their friendship
to him.
Herman came to Turkana as a newlywed with his wife, Ruth. He laughingly
tells the story of how during their courtship he asked Ruth, "If
I lived on a rock, would you live with me?" Herman says that Ruth
has sometimes referred to that rock during their time in Turkana asking,
"Is this the rock you were telling me about?" Herman and Ruth
were blessed with a daughter, June, born in 1974 at the hospital in Kaimosi.
June attended Catholic primary school in Lodewar (no Quaker primary school
existed at the time although there are now two primary schools in Kalokol
and one in Lodewar) and continued her secondary education in Nairobi.
She currently lives and works in Nairobi.
The work in Turkana, and Herman's part in that work, has been an amazing
example of bringing the Good News of Jesus to a society without radically
disturbing the culture. Herman notes that when the Turkana people are
alone, they are prone to misunderstand each other easily and they respect
the presence of someone outside their society as an intermediary. Although
Herman's work in Turkana has brought change, the culture and way of life
of the Turkana people remains largely the same as it was nearly 30 years
ago. There is some difference in thought regarding the accumulation of
wealth through raiding parties, with the younger generation foregoing
this activity more and more. Also, the schools have led to some shift
of the younger people away from the area as they go to larger cities and
towns to further their education. Permanent schools also require some
change in the way in which families function as the students are required
to be present on an ongoing basis, necessitating boarding facilities for
children whose parents may be moving far and wide with their cattle and
goats. Herman's latest efforts on the mission field have included trying
to raise up young leaders within the community.
Perhaps because he is Kenyan, or perhaps just because he is a wise and
faithful man, Herman has spread the news of the Gospel in a culturally
sensitive way to a people that have come to love and respect him for his
many efforts. Over and over I heard, "Pastor, pastor," as we
drove through Lodewar or as Herman made his way among the people gathered
beneath a shady tree or congregating near the well. Trying to take an
individual photograph of him is nearly impossible as people are drawn
to him, much as I suspect people were drawn to Jesus. There is a feeling
of unconditional love from Herman that resonates of the love of God.
After 30 years among the Turkana people, Herman is retiring from the
mission field. May God go with you now into retirement, Herman, and may
you be blessed with peace and prosperity in this new phase of your life.
Turkana Friends Mission Needs Your Support
Herman Otioko will be traveling in the United States during October and
November to help raise funds for the next two years of ministry work in
Turkana. The annual budget for the Turkana Friends Mission is $26,000.
Your gift will help fund:
- six pastors salariespastors teach in schools and plant churches;
- four nursery schools and three primary schools that provide meals
for children;
- an orphanage in Kalokol for children;
- community based projects such as wells and water boreholes;
- women's groups who organize self-help projects.
Just 25 meetings or individuals giving $100/month would completely fund
the Turkana Friends Mission program, providing spiritual, educational
and physical help to many children and adults.
Copyright (c) 2002 Friends United Meeting
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